This time of year, hay fever is a common complaint amongst our patients - and our staff! Nowadays, more and more people are developing hay fever, often with no significant past history of symptoms.
Before you consider seeing your GP there are lots of things you can do to help relieve your symptoms:
Antihistamines
are the mainstay of treatment and can be bought from any supermarket or pharmacy. A once daily antihistamine is best as the effect lasts 24 hours and they are non-drowsy. Examples include:
• Cetirizine, 10mg, once daily
• Loratadine, 10mg, once daily
• Fexofenadine, 120mg, once daily
• Cetirizine and loratadine are available in liquid form for children aged >2.
• Piriton – used for children aged <2, or in addition to a once daily tablet at night time for worsening symptoms. Piriton lasts 4-6 hours and is a DROWSY preparation.
Antihistamines should be taken daily and consistently. Remember - it may take up to SEVEN days before it reaches the maximum effect.
Some people require additional treatment when a daily antihistamine is not sufficient to improve symptoms. Other treatments include allergy eye drops, and a steroid nasal spray. These can be bought from any supermarket or pharmacy.
Eye drops
can be used up to FOUR times daily.
Don't be put off using a nasal spray as they are an effective method to ease symptoms. To get the best effect from a steroid nasal spray do follow these instructions:
1. Rid your nose and sinuses from as much mucus as possible BEFORE using the spray – either with blowing your nose, saline washes, or a decongestant (for a maximum of 5-7 days) You can ask your local pharmacist for advice.
2. Two sprays should be administered in each nostril AND THEN drop your head down between your knees (easiest done when sitting). Remain in this position for one minute to allow drainage of the liquid into the correct area. Sit up SLOWLY afterwards and ensure any dizziness has resolved before getting up. Alternatively lie flat and tip the head upwards if you are able.
3. It can take SEVEN days of this regime before an effect is noticed.
4. Once it is working you can stop using the decongestant/saline washes.
5. When symptoms have settled you can use one spray twice daily.
We do get a lot of requests regarding steroid injections for hay fever, but these are sadly NOT available on the NHS. There is, however, evidence is that the risks of this treatment outweigh any benefits.
I hope this helps to make sure you can get the most of your Summer without letting hay fever get in the way. The above advice is a great place to start if you have symptoms and any of our local Pharmacies can provide you with further advice and guidance on the right type of treatment to help your symptoms. However, if you have tried all the above but are still experiencing symptoms please do access our minor illness pathway via www.Doctorlink.com/patient or contact us using your Systm Online or Airmid app or calling 01249 821831 and booking an appointment.